July 28, 2006

Women, Minorities in 'New' Communications Sector are Losing Path to Middle Class

Women and minority workers are losing out as a result of consolidation of media ownership and the rise of Internet and wireless technologies.

That was the focus of a new analysis by the Institute for Women's Policy Research, and a supporting research report by the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights Education Fund.

"Making the Right Call: Jobs and Diversity in the Communications and Media Sector" analyzed data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and the U.S. Census Bureau. It found that that the shift to "new" digital media concentrates women and minorities in lower-paying jobs, for the most part without the benefit of union representation. This report is available at: http://www.civilrights.org/issues/communication/right_call.pdf.

The reports track employment trends and their implications. They determined that unionized jobs in traditional media, once a path to opportunity and a more secure economic life, particularly for women and minorities, are being replaced by lower-paying, less secure jobs in new communications media.

The LCCREF analysis, "Employment Trends in the Communications and Media Industries," discusses how media consolidation has harmed the quality of job opportunities for women and minorities. That report is available at: http://www.civilrights.org/issues/communication/employment_trends.pdf.

At a Washington, D.C., briefing to release the reports, President Linda Foley of The Newspaper Guild-CWA said the effect of growing concentration of media ownership was clear. "In the newspaper sector, we've seen consolidation result in a 20 percent drop in overall employment. This has negative implications not only for quality jobs, but for bringing about diversity in newsrooms and ensuring quality community coverage."

She called for a reversal of current government policy that ignores and sabotages workplace democracy and disrespects workers' rights.

Wade Henderson, executive director of the LCCR, said, "Employer resistance to unionization in the 'new' telecom industries threatens to undermine the success" made by women and minorities in recent years. "In the media industries, where the voice of minorities and women is so critical, we find growing concentration blocks that voice. This underscores the critical importance of strong media ownership rules."

AFA-CWA Wins Action on Fatigue Study

The Senate Transportation Appropriations Committee has authorized $500,000 for a research study on the effects of flight attendant fatigue, based on a report by the Federal Aviation Administration. The two-year follow-up study will be conducted by the FAA's Civil Aerospace Medical Institute (CAMI), with the results to be submitted to Congress by December 31, 2008.

Last month, AFA-CWA flight attendants and supporters held a "sleep-in" outside FAA headquarters, calling on the agency to release its overdue report on flight attendant fatigue.

"Flight attendant fatigue is a chronic problem in the aviation industry and it continues to jeopardize our ability to fulfill important safety and security roles," said AFA-CWA President Pat Friend. "We are pleased that steps are being taken to move forward, end flight attendant fatigue and finally enact meaningful regulations that will address this problem."

The results of the initial FAA report confirmed that flight attendants are frequently "experiencing issues consistent with fatigue and tiredness" and that "fatigue appears to be a salient issue warranting further evaluation."

"Based on the incident reports, flight attendant comments, and the outcomes from the sampling of actual duty and rest time, it appears that the opportunities for adequate rest for flight attendants need to be further evaluated," the FAA said.

The initial study also notes that regulations created by the FAA governing flight attendant duty and rest requirements are "minimal standards." To truly address fatigue, the regulations must be combined with "sound and realistic operational practices," as well as personal strategies, it said.

CWA Backs 'Medicare for All' Reform

CWA endorsed the AmeriCare Health Care Act, introduced by Rep. Pete Stark (D-Calif.), as a good step toward the goal of major comprehensive reform of the nation's health care system.

CWA strongly supports the concept of "Medicare for All" and the Stark plan shares the conviction that the Medicare program — with its proven track record of administrative efficiencies and effectiveness — should be the basis of a health care system that is universal, affordable and efficient.

In the union's July convention policy statement, CWA pointed out that few employers or business groups seem serious about the campaign for real reform. "Rather than seeking a long-term solution to this decades-old problem, employers are cutting health benefits, raising worker contributions and eliminating health care plans. The current health care system is failing the needs of working families" and now is the time for action, CWA stressed. 

CWA also strongly supports legislation introduced by Sen. Edward Kennedy and Rep. John Dingell — the Medicare for All Act — also modeled on Medicare as a platform to extend health care coverage to all.

IN BRIEF:

  • WashTech/CWA Local 37083 has instituted an e-mail campaign to stop Barclays Global Investors from abusing the H1-B visa program to bring foreign workers into the United States for jobs as technology analysts, research analysts and even managers holding Master of Business Administration degrees.

    Letters of objection will be sent to Barclay's management with copies to House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Sens. Barbara Boxer (D-Md.) and Diane Feinstein (D-Calif.), lawmakers who are supporting legislation to restrict the use of H1-B visas. The H1-B program was designed only to allow companies to import workers to fill positions where there is a shortage of American workers.

    To participate, visit the website at www.unionvoice.org/campaign/barclaysh1b.

     
  • President Bush told the NAACP last week that he knows many African-Americans distrust his administration the only line in his speech that got wholehearted applause from the crowd. But as a Sunday Boston Globe piece points out, Bush refuses to acknowledge his role in alienating so many people of color.

    Investigative reporter Charlie Savage details how the administration "is quietly remaking the Justice Department's Civil Rights Division, filling the permanent ranks with lawyers who have strong conservative credentials but little experience in civil rights."

    According to job application materials obtained by the Globe, only 42 percent of the lawyers hired since 2003, when a new hiring process began favoring political appointees, have civil rights experience. The Globe says previous administrations have understood the need for the department to be politically neutral.

    Under the Bush regime, however, then-Attorney General John Ashcroft disbanded the department's hiring committees made up of veteran career lawyers. "Now, hiring is closely overseen by Bush administration political appointees to Justice, effectively turning hundreds of career jobs into politically appointed positions," Savage wrote.

    Many of the new lawyers have strong ties with conservative organizations and some of those with civil rights litigation experience got their credentials by defending employers in discrimination suits. Find the full story on the Globe's website, http://www.boston.com/.

     
  • For years CWA, the AFL-CIO and shareholder advocates have pressed for more stringent disclosure of executive compensation. On July 26, the Securities and Exchange Commission, 5-0, handed shareholders a victory in a ruling requiring companies to report a single figure with as many zeroes as necessary reflecting top executives' yearly compensation.

    That figure must be reported for chief executives, chief financial officers and the next three highest-paid executives. And it must include non-cash perks such as stock options and even retirement benefits. The rule will take effect Dec. 15.